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Vulnerability Management

What is Vulnerability Management? A Complete Implementation Guide

Written by Mangudai Security Team
Published: July 1, 2026
Updated: August 4, 2026

What is Vulnerability Management? A Complete Implementation Guide

Vulnerability Management is the ongoing process of identifying, evaluating, treating, and reporting siber security vulnerabilities in systems, software, and networks. It is a core component of any corporate security program.

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The Vulnerability Management Lifecycle

A successful vulnerability management program consists of four recurring phases:

1. Discovery & Assessment: Actively scanning systems to find vulnerabilities (using CVE databases, port scanners, and asset checks). 2. Prioritization (CVSS): Sorting security issues by severity. The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) helps identify which vulnerabilities pose a critical danger. 3. Remediation & Patching: Applying software patches, changing configurations, or implementing firewall rules to fix the security gap. 4. Validation: Re-scanning systems to verify that the remediation was successful and the issue is resolved.

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Penetration Testing vs. Continuous Scanning

Annual penetration testing is excellent for finding complex business logic flaws, but it only reflects a single point in time. If a new critical CVE is announced the day after your pentest, your company remains vulnerable.

A hybrid model combining continuous automated scanning (like Mangudai) and annual human pentesting offers the best defensive posture.

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Related Articles * What is Attack Surface Management (ASM)? A Practical Guide * ISO 27001 Technical Security Audit & Compliance Checklist

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